Buyer's Guide

A Step-by-Step First Time Buyer's Guide

Buying a home is one of the most exciting milestones of your life. To prepare yourself for this moment, you need to know what to expect during the process. This step-by-step first time buyer’s guide created by your agent will help reduce the stress of buying a home and help you enjoy the journey as much as possible.

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Step 1: Research

Do you already know where you want to buy? If you want a condo, townhome, or single-family home? Which features do you like and dislike? What’s available on the market now? If you answered no to any of these questions, now is the time to start researching. In addition to looking for homes that interest you, also take note of any changes in asking prices. This could give you valuable insight into housing trends in specific neighborhoods and help you when the time comes to make an offer.

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Step 2: Decide on Your Budget

Notice I said to decide on your budget—not determine how much the mortgage company will give you. In many cases, a mortgage company will pre-approve you for more than you’re comfortable spending, which is why you need to determine the monthly payment you feel comfortable with before talking to a lender. This likely includes doing a full household budget and taking into consideration what changes other than a mortgage payment will occur once you move into your new home. If you’ve lived in an apartment or with roommates, you may overlook new expenses like garbage, water, or HOA fees that could easily blow your budget.

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Step 3: Get Prequalified

Just because you think you can afford a certain payment every month doesn’t mean the mortgage company will agree. Just as they may approve you for too large of an amount, they may also approve you for a lesser amount or deny you a mortgage altogether. Lack of time at a job, insufficient credit, past bankruptcies, or other financial issues can cause major problems when trying to secure a mortgage. Before you get your heart set on a home, talk to a mortgage professional to find out what amount you can qualify for. This will also be an advantage when you make an offer on a home, as some sellers won’t entertain offers from those who aren’t already prequalified for a loan.

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Step 4: Choose a Real Estate Agent

Can you shop for, look at, and ultimately make an offer on a home without a real estate agent? Technically yes, but why would you when it costs you nothing for an agent like me to take much of the stress off your shoulders? Not only will I help identify properties you might be interested in, arrange showings, and ultimately handle the offer process, but I also have a knowledge of the market that you don’t possess. I may be able to steer you away from certain homes or neighborhoods, suggest hidden gems, or give you pointers that will help you find your dream home for the right price.

My goal is to provide you with the most personalized service that is designed to help you buy your dream home.

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Step 5: Find the Right Home

This should be the most enjoyable step of the entire process (other than moving in!). I will arrange showings of homes you’re interested in that are within your price range. Take notes about what you like and don’t like, and make sure to pay attention to details. Turn light switches on and off, open and close doors, and run the faucets in various rooms. Don’t limit your inspection to the home itself. Make sure to take time to explore the neighborhood and keep an eye on traffic at certain times of the day, the parking situation, and how close it is to necessities like schools and grocery stores.

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Step 6: Make an Offer

Once you have selected the perfect home, work with your agent to craft a fair offer based on the value of comparable homes on the market. Depending on what the home is listed at and whether the current environment is a buyer’s or seller’s market, your offer may be below, at, or even above the asking price. I will be able to help you negotiate if you receive a counteroffer and reach an agreement. At this point, the house will go into escrow.

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Step 7: Have the Home Inspected

In most cases, your offer will be contingent on having the home inspected to ensure there is no major structural damage or large repairs needed. I can help you arrange this, and you can schedule it within days of making an offer. If there are no major issues, the process goes to step eight. If there is, you can renegotiate your offer based on what needs to be fixed, or you can withdraw it.

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Step 8: Select Your Loan

Now is the time to go back to the mortgage lender who pre-approved or pre-qualified you and choose your mortgage. You will be presented with various options based on your unique financial situation, including fixed-rate, variable-rate, 15-year, 30-year, or special programs such as VA loans or FHA loans. Work with your mortgage lender to select the option you feel the most comfortable with.

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Step 9: Get a Home Appraisal

Your lender will have your new home appraised so they have their independent value of it. The appraisal is to ensure that all parties involved are paying a fair price for the house.

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Step 10: Finish Paperwork

No one looks forward to all the paperwork involved in buying a home, but it’s a necessary part of the process. Fortunately, everything will be arranged by your lender and title company and, when you’re finished, you’ll know you are the legal owner of your new home.

Congratulations!

After signing the final paperwork to complete the purchase, you are now the owner of a new house. It may take a few days for your loan to be funded once the paperwork has been returned to the lender, but once that check is delivered to the seller, you’ll be all set to move into the home of your dreams. 

Testimonials

MARY R., BUYER - UPPER WEST SIDE

MARY R., BUYER - UPPER WEST SIDE

Lena is Informed supportive, reliable, and definitely one of the best!
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JULIA V., BUYER - HELL'S KITCHEN

JULIA V., BUYER - HELL'S KITCHEN

The hardest-working broker you'll ever find! Lena did a terrific job for me and I highly recommend her!
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SANYA B. , BUYER - SOHO

SANYA B. , BUYER - SOHO

Lena takes the stress out of home buying and makes the process seamless from financing, home inspections, and board approvals. She is organized, efficient, dedicated, and resourceful. Never says no.
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PETER C., INVESTOR - UPPER WEST SIDE

PETER C., INVESTOR - UPPER WEST SIDE

Lena has provided me with exceptional service for over 8 years. She is very responsive and has great knowledge of the local markets. With data and analytics, she is able to determine the best price for my property.
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LARISSA G., BUYER - DOWNTOWN BROOKLYN

LARISSA G., BUYER - DOWNTOWN BROOKLYN

Lena was our number-one choice, and she will always be. She is very experienced, patient, and passionate. We bought two amazing apartments in Brooklyn for our twin daughters. Lena helped us to make this purchase the best invest...
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BETH I., - SELLER CENTRAL PARK SOUTH

BETH I., - SELLER CENTRAL PARK SOUTH

Lena's love of the city and of her business is apparent to all who meet her. She is conscientious, detail-oriented, and focused. She is truly a local market expert - she knows the neighborhoods, the blocks, and the buildings - ...
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DIANA AND JAMES B., - BUYERS BROOKLYN HEIGHTS

DIANA AND JAMES B., - BUYERS BROOKLYN HEIGHTS

We have bought two apartments in Brooklyn with Lena as our agent. She was a great guide through the complicated process we recently endured buying a second NY home. She is incredibly responsive. She keeps in touch even when the...
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TRICIA B., INVESTOR - HELL"S KITCHEN

TRICIA B., INVESTOR - HELL"S KITCHEN

Fantastic! Highly recommend Lena. She's a PLEASURE to work with. I'm currently based internationally, but she makes everything easy. She does her research so is very knowledgeable on pricing; and is very hands-on and helpful wi...
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CYNTHIA H., SELLER - FINANCIAL DISTRICT

CYNTHIA H., SELLER - FINANCIAL DISTRICT

Lena was fantastic and I heartily recommend her to anyone. She listened to understand my objectives as a seller. She conducted thorough research and provided constant feedback on market conditions and potential buyer feedback. ...
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BILQUIS A., BUYER - TRIBECA

BILQUIS A., BUYER - TRIBECA

Working with Lena is always a pleasure. She’s knowledgeable, professional, efficient, kind and very generous with her time. She definitely goes above and beyond and takes pride in her work which is reflected in her dedication t...
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CONNIE C. , BUYER - HELL'S KITCHEN

CONNIE C. , BUYER - HELL'S KITCHEN

I attended an open house where I met Lena, the host representing a client selling an apartment. Lena's genuine interest in my goals convinced me she was a trustworthy agent. Throughout our search, Lena took the time to show me ...
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ANTOON D., INVESTOR - MIDTOWN WEST

ANTOON D., INVESTOR - MIDTOWN WEST

I have worked with Lena for more than ten years and her service is impeccable.
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ARSENIY D., RENTER - GREENWICH VILLAGE

ARSENIY D., RENTER - GREENWICH VILLAGE

Lena Simpson was extremely helpful in finding the right apartment for my needs as well as negotiating special payment conditions that were necessary for me even to consider the possibility of renting. I do not know what I would...
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Work With Lena

Lena knows every neighborhood in New York, her home of 20+ years, and enjoys sharing her insight on any location your heart desires. Call Lena today to begin the journey of this important phase of your life.